Sunday, July 5, 2015

A Pope Challenges People to Change



The New Encyclical by Pope Francis, Laudato Si',  On Care for our Common Home marks Francis as a prophet for our time, but he also calls everyone who pays attention to live in a prophetic way. I think that this means, each person needs to pay closer attention to the way they live as creatures, interdependent upon one another and the natural world.

In Chapter IV of the Encyclical, Joy and Peace, section #222, Pope Francis has this to say:

Christian spirituality proposes an alternative understanding of the quality of life, and encourages a prophetic and contemplative lifestyle, one capable of deep enjoyment free of the obsession with consumption. We need to take up an ancient lesson, found in different religious traditions and also in the Bible. It is the conviction that “less is more”. A constant flood of new consumer goods can baffle the heart and prevent us from cherishing each thing and each moment. To be serenely present to each reality, however small it may be, opens us to much greater horizons of understanding and personal fulfillment. Christian spirituality proposes a growth marked by moderation and the capacity to be happy with little. It is a return to that simplicity which allows us to stop and appreciate the small things, to be grateful for the opportunities which life affords us, to be spiritually detached from what we possess, and not to succumb to sadness for what we lack. This implies avoiding the dynamic of dominion and the mere accumulation of pleasures.


In the last few weeks I have found myself immersed in the writings of Christian Theologians that I had not read before. One reference led me to the work of John Zizioulas who is the Metropolitan of Pergamon in Greece.(His title is the equivalent of an Archbishop but in the Orthodox Church.)

Zizioulas has very interesting things to say regarding the way that people are called to live in harmony or balance with creation. In the first of his Lectures on Preserving God’s Creation he says this.

 “I feel that our culture needs to realize that the superiority of the human being over the rest of creation does not consist in the reason it possesses, but in its ability to relate in such a way as to create events of communion, whereby individual beings are liberated from their limitations, and are referred to something greater than themselves – to God.”

He explains that men and women create events of communion not as thinking agents but as persons in relationship to other creatures in creation. This sense of relationship he defines as a "transcending relatedness more or less corresponding to love in its deepest sense."

The underlying assumption of his work is that there is an interdependence between the Human and Nature such that the human being is not fulfilled until it becomes the summing up of nature – in other words, humans are fulfilled when their lives reflect harmony with the natural environment.

How different that focus is from the typical striving of people in the western world where material goods are the sign of success. 

Pope Francis has thrown out a challenge to all people to live with greater simplicity and concern for Creation. People of faith he has challenged to live in a way that leads others to the changes needed. Communities of faith are not to wait for the example of leaders or the laws of the land to change, rather they are to be the leaders, living now in ways that guide and teach others - whether in family, neighborhood, work environment or larger communities- how to live in harmony with creation. First of course many will need to learn how.


The Metropolitan Zizioulas names relating to all other creatures with the deepest sense of love as being "priests of creation."
Love perseveres regardless of immediate outcome. Love puts the other first rather than the self. This way of living would indeed change a culture and positively impact the world. Wouldn't it be lovely if Christians did something so profound?

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